Carbon Washington, sponsor of Initiative 732, claimed the measure would be “revenue-neutral” or a “tax swap,” meaning sources of old revenue are swapped for sources of new revenue. The law also mandated that Washington's Department of Ecology require greenhouse gas emissions information for specific large facilities and fuel suppliers if they release at least 10,000 metric tons of greenhouse gases each year in the state. 1 (3) The proceeds of the carbon pollution tax are not intended to 2 be used for highway purposes and must be deposited into the state 3 general fund pursuant to RCW 82.32.380. This chapter is not intended ... 2 Washington; or acquired from the Bonneville power administration. [8], Even if voters reject this particular initiative, the idea of putting a price on carbon is still one of the most straightforward, economy-friendly ways to deal with climate change.[8]. The institute deferred to the OFM's model. State executives | [74][75] Carbon Washington issued a response. Dallas Burtraw. Revenue from the carbon tax is allocated to tax credits aiding low-income households and individual and business tax cuts. Protecting our air, water, and climate just can’t wait. Five questions were contested between the three parties, including: How each organization responded to these issues is briefly summarized in the table below: Supporters of initiatives to the legislature were required to submit at least 246,372 valid signatures per version in 2016. The business and occupation tax rate varies by the type of business or occupation. Washington ultimately withdrew from the WCI under Governor Gregoire (D) in 2011, along with Arizona, Montana, New Mexico, Oregon, and Utah. I-732 would exempt "[fuel] intended for export outside the state" from the carbon tax. 732 concerns taxes. Finally, the measure would expand and fund a working family tax exemption. A new carbon emission tax would start July 1, 2017. Voters in Washington State rejected a controversial ballot initiative Tuesday that would have created the country’s first tax on carbon, a critical tool to combat global warming. Emissions fell in the years following before rising again until 2007, when emissions began plummeting. [8], Climate Solutions issued a statement on April 21, 2016, explaining their position. It would reduce the sales tax rate by one percentage point over two years, increase a low-income sales tax exemption, and reduce certain manufacturing taxes. Advisory Vote No. [28], As of January 12, 2017, the ballot question committees registered to oppose this initiative received in-kind donations in the amount of $14,545.71. Initiative 732 in Washington was a landmark attempt to address climate change and was expected to raise $2 billion annually through higher prices for gasoline and fossil fuel-fired electricity. On July 1, 2017, the state sales tax rate would be reduced from 6.5 percent to 6.0 percent. Global fossil-fuel emissions and global warming are increasing. 1-732 is a simple step in the right direction. Click here to contact our editorial staff, and click here to report an error. This revenue-neutral measure offers the most progressive change in our tax code in decades and represents a bipartisan effort that rejects ideology. It was no surprise that the fossil fuel industry worked hard to defeat Initiative 732 (I-732). The Sightline Institute labeled the measure "very close to revenue neutral," contending it would have decreased revenue $78 million or 0.37 percent per year.[7]. Washington has shown how to lead the way in reducing carbon emissions. [8], Greg Ip, Chief Economics Commentator for The Wall Street Journal, claimed that Initiative 732 had a greater chance of achieving broad-based support relative to some other global warming regulations and that opponents were not acknowledging this. Menno van Wyk, Founder & CEO (1993-2006), Montrail, Inc. Rogers Weed, VP of 1Energy Systems and former Director (2009-2012) of the Washington State Department of Commerce, Dan Zasloff, Director of Product Marketing, EnergySavvy, Richard Gammon, Emeritus Professor of Chemistry University of Washington, Dr. James Hansen, former Director of the NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies, Alan Hardcastle, Sr. Research Manager, Social and Economic Sciences Research Center, Washington State University, Mike Marsolek, Professor in Environmental Engineering at Seattle University, Greg Rock, Sustainable Energy Engineer M.Sc, entrepreneur and activist, James W Murray, Founding Director UW Program on Climate Change – University of Washington, Kyle Armour, Assistant Professor of Oceanography, University of Washington, Karl Banse, Professor Emeritus of Oceanography, University of Washington, Jody Deming, Professor of Oceanography, University of Washington, Curtis Deutsch, Associate Professor of Oceanography, University of Washington, Kyla Drushka, Affiliate Assistant Professor of Oceanography, University of Washington, Steven Emerson, Professor of Oceanography, University of Washington, Susan Hautala, Associate Professor of Oceanography, University of Washington, Albert Hermann, Affiliate Associate Professor of Oceanography, University of Washington, Richard Keil, Professor of Oceanography, University of Washington, Evelyn Lessard, Professor of Oceanography, University of Washington, Parker MacCready, Professor of Oceanography, University of Washington, Sabine Mecking, Affiliate Assistant Professor of Oceanography, University of Washington, James Murray, Professor of Oceanography, University of Washington, Joseph Resing, Affiliate Assistant Professor of Oceanography, University of Washington, Emily Roland, Assistant Professor of Oceanography, University of Washington, Evan Solomon, Associate Professor of Oceanography, University of Washington, LuAnne Thompson, Professor of Oceanography, University of Washington, Mark Warner, Associate Professor of Oceanography, University of Washington, Dave Battisti, Professor of Atmospheric Sciences, University of Washington, Cecilia Bitz, Professor of Atmospheric Sciences, University of Washington, Dargan Frierson, Associate Professor of Atmospheric Sciences, University of Washington, Qiang Fu, Professor of Atmospheric Sciences, University of Washington, Dennis Hartmann, Professor of Atmospheric Sciences, University of Washington, Daehyun Kim, Assistant Professor of Atmospheric Sciences, University of Washington, Cliff Mass, Professor of Atmospheric Sciences, University of Washington, Abigail Swann, Assistant Professor of Atmospheric Sciences, University of Washington, Joel Thornton, Professor of Atmospheric Sciences, University of Washington, J. Michael Wallace, Professor Emeritus of Atmospheric Sciences, University of Washington, Steve Warren, Professor Emeritus of Atmospheric Sciences, University of Washington, Robert Wood, Professor of Atmospheric Sciences, University of Washington, Marcia Baker, Professor Emerita of Earth and Space Sciences, George Bergantz, Professor of Earth and Space Sciences, Jody Bourgeous, Professor Emerita of Earth and Space Sciences, Mike Brown, Professor of Earth and Space Sciences, David Catling, Professor of Earth and Space Sciences, Knut Christianson, Assistant Professor of Earth and Space Sciences, Ken Creager, Professor of Earth and Space Sciences, Juliet Crider, Associate Professor of Earth and Space Sciences, Bernard Hallet, Professor of Earth and Space Sciences, Robert Holzworth, Professor of Earth and Space Sciences, Steve Malone, Professor of Earth and Space Sciences, Stewart McCallum, Professor Emeritus of Earth and Space Sciences, Michael McCarthy, Professor of Earth and Space Sciences, David Montgomery, Professor of Earth and Space Sciences, Al Rasmussen, Glaciology Scientist, University of Washington, Gerard Roe, Professor of Earth and Space Sciences, Eric Steig, Professor of Earth and Space Sciences, John Vidale, Professor and State Seismologist, University of Washington, Bothell Dan Jaffe, Professor of Atmospheric/Environmental Chemistry, University of Washington, Susan Joslyn, Professor of Psychology, University of Washington, Professor Gardner Brown, University of Washington Economics Department, Professor Haideh Salehi-Esfahani, University of Washington Economics Department, Professor Joe Cook, University of Washington Evans School of Public Policy and Governance, Professor Jan Crouter, Whitman College Economics Department, Professor Mark Long, University of Washington Evans School of Public Policy and Governance, Professor Sergey Rabotyagov, Environmental & Forest Sciences, University of Washington, Regents Professor C. Richard Shumway, Washington State University School of Economic Sciences, Professor Sharon Shewmake, Western Washington University Department of Economics, Professor Phil Thompson, Western Washington University Department of Economics, Professor Hart Hodges, Western Washington University Center for Economic and Business Research, Professor Peter Dorman, Evergreen State College Faculty in Political Economy, Professor Toni Sipic, Central Washington University Department of Economics, Professor John Beck, Gonzaga School of Business Administration, Professor Ryan Herzog, Gonzaga School of Business Administration, Professor Erica Johnson, Gonzaga School of Business Administration, Professor Annie Voy, Gonzaga School of Business Administration, Professor Joseph M Phillips, Seattle University, Dean of Albers School of Business and Economics, Professor Gareth Green, Chair, Department of Economics and Department of Finance, Seattle University Albers School of Business and Economics, Professor Meenakshi Rishi, Seattle University, Albers School of Business and Economics, Stacey Jones, PhD, Seattle University Albers School of Business and Economics, Professor Lea Fortmann, University of Puget Sound Economics Department, Professor Hendrik Wolff, Simon Fraser University Economics Department, Yoram Bauman, PhD, founder and co-chair, Carbon Washington / Yes on 732, William M Swan, PhD, Former chief economist (1995-2006), Boeing Aircraft, Bruce Flory, PhD, Principal Economist, Seattle Public Utilities. This is equivalent to about a 25 cent increase per gallon of gasoline. Opponents of the measure have cited the OFM's analysis as one of their central criticisms of the initiative. I-732 alleviates its effects on the poor in two ways: it lowers Washington’s regressive sales tax by one percent, and provides a match of up to $1500 of the federal Earned Income Tax Credit for low-income working families. The carbon emission tax would be phased in more slowly for some kinds of fuel used for specific purposes. [71] Others claimed the province's carbon tax had little impact on carbon emissions. The cost over the four-year period would be $32.5 less than OFM's estimates. Jock A. Finlayson, head of policy at the Business Council of British Columbia, stated, "We were not very happy when it was first announced... [Now,] within the business community there is a sizable constituency saying this is O.K." I-732 changes that. Click here to contact us for media inquiries, and please donate here to support our continued expansion. This November, Washingtonians will have the chance to vote on a carbon tax: Citizens’ Initiative 732. The carbon emission tax would apply to electricity producers, but only on the proportion of electricity produced using fossil fuels. It would impose a new "carbon emission tax" that applies to the sale or use of certain fossil fuels and electricity generated from fossil fuels. The measure, called Initiative 732, isn’t just any carbon tax, either. Public pensions | State legislature | The state business and occupation tax is imposed on the gross income of business activities conducted in Washington. YouGov conducted a poll in mid-October 2016 and found 51 percent of respondents supporting Initiative 732. The other four for which signatures were not submitted were Initiative Measure Nos. [10], Top Contributors: Peter Kelly, Menno van Wyk, David Thacher, Howard Behar, and Kate Pflaumer, Yoram Bauman, an environmental advocate with a Ph.D in economics, was the founder of Carbon Washington. Initiative 732 would not provide needed clean energy investment. September 2016Sierra Club has adopted a Do Not Support position concerning Initiative 732, rather than Support, Neutral, or Oppose. Initiative 732 will put even more strains on household budgets. In 2016, a group of climate activists put an initiative for a revenue-neutral carbon tax on the November ballot in Washington State. Initiative 732 Initiative 732 was filed in 2015 as an initiative to the Legislature. Northwest Pulp & Paper Association No on I 732 Campaign, Laws governing the initiative process in Washington, United States congressional delegations from Washington, Florida Property Tax Exemptions for Renewable Energy Equipment, Amendment 4, Florida Solar Energy Subsidies and Personal Solar Use, Amendment 1, Nevada Legislature to Minimize Regulations on the Energy Market and Eliminate Legal Energy Monopolies, Question 3, Washington Modifying Tax Exemption Criteria for Alternative Fuel Vehicles, Advisory Vote 15, http://www.solarinstallersofwa.org/siw-news/solar-installers-of-washington-supports-initiative-732, State and local government budgets, spending and finance, Petition drive deadlines and requirements, Changes in 2016 to laws governing the initiative process, https://ballotpedia.org/wiki/index.php?title=Washington_Carbon_Emission_Tax_and_Sales_Tax_Reduction,_Initiative_732_(2016)&oldid=7515826, Washington 2016 ballot measures, certified, Initiated statute certified for the 2016 ballot, Tracking election Initiative 732 would have established a tax on carbon emissionsat $15 per metric ton of emissions in July 2017, $25 in July 2018, and then 3.5 percent plus inflation each year until the tax reaches $100 per metric ton. 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