Baroque architecture was connected to the Counter-Reformation of the Catholic Church with an emphasis on the wealth of the church. When evaluated in terms of the features mentioned above, Baroque painting art can be explained as an opposition to the static and symmetrical rules introduced by the Renaissance. 5. Please listen to it as you will find it an incredible display of musicianship. Monteverdi composed at the beginning of the period and Bach and Handel composed towards the end of the period. The term “Baroque“ comes from the Portuguese word "Barocco" meaning irregular pearl or stone. It is designed to ask the viewer to walk around the entire sculpture for examination. That’s why the importance given to their mansions and the money they spent on them was enormous. Baroque-style architectural works made in this period, fountains, large and extraordinary magnificent sculptures, large gardens, enormous halls, wall carvings, god, and mythology paintings were the basic elements in the architecture of this period. Author Maurice Blanchot says in his book "Faux Pas" that there is no precise historical period for Baroque poetry, nor are there "indisputable" characteristics for it. The Protestant Reformation was a revolution of religion in Western Europe centered around grievances against the Catholic Church. The Baroque period took the humanist Roman view of Renaissance architecture and showed it in a new rhetorical, theatrical and sculptural fashion they expressed the triumph of absolutist church and state. In addition, Baroque architecture displayed complicated shapes, large-curved columns, grand staircases, and high domes. The Baroque period places emphasis on more personal issues, whimsical forms, surprising, and influences. His instrumental works consisted of concertos, suites, sonatas, and fugues. Bach was a very religious man that devoted his life to the church and his music. Often referred to as being very extravagant, complex, and of bizarre tastes, the Baroque Period was brought about by the Catholic Church. During this period the first structures were built using the Baroque style. … It seeks to represent inner feelings, passions, ways of thinking and different emotions. In terms of the use of color, colors in Rubens always depend on an object, despite the existence of a spiritual exuberance. The style in Baroque art; it can be evaluated as the loosening of solid, clear, and precise lines of classical art and the melting and fusion of forms in a composition. However, the artist’s new interpretation of nature could not be developed by the artists who came after him. The word Baroque means “irregular non-spherical shape of the pearl”. The main view of Baroque architecture was more concerned about color, light and shade, sculptural values and intensity which could be seen in its characteristics. Characteristics. It was designed by Austrian architect Bernard Fisher von Erlach. Baroque Period (1600-1750) Baroque Music Characteristics 2. Most of Europe was ruled by small principalities. At the same time, the structures of this period were an indicator of the artistic talent of the artist and architect. Its themes include religious topicsthat had been abandoned by Renaissance. Key Takeaways Key Points. The Baroque period was named centuries later with the intent to capture the extreme opulence and drama of the era. Baroque art does not recognize these rules and principles. But it is also very realistically rendered. Included below is an amazing performance by four virtuoso trombone players. Later, the baroque architectural style was adopted in the buildings built in Spain and Portugal. This sculpture has a very calm appearance with the attention of the full nude feature of the human body. Facts about Baroque Period 8: Baroque music. Baroque iconography was direct, obvious, and dramatic, intending to appeal above … A harpsichord is a keyboard instrument that looks a bit like a piano, but smaller. The painting in baroque period was characterized with theatrical, simple, dramatic, and obvious form. In this sense, it is seen that Baroque and Renaissance art differs from each other with certain rules. Baroque artwork displays characteristics such as grandeur and sensuality along with naturalism or realism. In this period, art was not perceived as imitating nature, but rather as reshaping nature. In terms of Western Art, the Baroque period followed the Renaissance and is broadly agreed to cover the years from 1600 until around 1750 when the Classical period began. Michelangelo, one of the greatest artists of the High Renaissance, actually planted the seeds of the Baroque period as both a sculptor and an architect. •Rapid changes in harmony … This author has been an educator, conductor, and trombonist for the past 40 years. It took a concerted effort to encourage artists, sculptors, architects, and composers to create a new artistic style that was in line with this thinking. Undoubtedly, the political structure of Europe has been influential in the development of Baroque architecture. Painters portrayed a strong sense of movement in their works by: A few of the notable artists of the time included: In comparison to the Baroque era was the period just before called the Renaissance (Rebirth). 3. In this case it is David hurling a stone from his sling at Goliath. Baroque architecture was the first effective in Italy. It also was referred to as a complex idiom reflecting the religious turmoil of the age. The ideal of beautiful proportions has disappeared, attention is attributed to the “event”, not the “presence”. • characteristics of the period: – – – – religious and political conflicts geographical colonization scientific development new astrological discoveries sun … Bach’s music was monumental in quantity and quality. What we discover when we look closely at the characteristics of this period of musical history is that flows as a natural progression from the one that came before. Expressions such as excitement, fear, and violence are exaggerated. Characteristics of English Baroque Architecture. The word ´baroque´ comes from the Portuguese barroco for ´oddly shaped pearl´ and was used in reference to the ornate architecture and elaborate gilded paintings, frescoes and designs that covered the interior walls and ceilings of German and Italian churches of the period. The term includes original instruments which have survived unmodified since the Baroque period, as well as later instruments adjusted to the baroque setup, and modern replicas. • geography: whole europe america. Born on March 21, 1685, Johan Sebastian Bach was a German composer skilled in performing on the violin and the organ. 2. There are differences between the understanding of baroque art followed between Northern Europe and the south of Europe. The classes were divided as follows: Along with the tier system, living conditions during this period consisted of mostly one-room houses or huts which would house up to six to eight people. The word baroque means imperfect pearl. (Redirected from Baroque violinist) A Baroque violin is a violin set up in the manner of the baroque period of music. The music was stronger with contrasting harmony and phase length. He believes that the church was abusing its powers and disagreed with many of its practices. This period was both a political and religious movement. The need of the aristocracy to impress with opulence and grandeur kept artisans busy for nearly a century building elaborately ornate and heavy grand staircases in excessively decorated Baroque palaces. The artist had a distinctive Baroque expression by strengthening the color and movement elements with light-shadow contrasts. 1. Architects were encouraged to explore new creations of the form using light, shadow, and dramatic intensity. During the Baroque period in England, the Metaphysical poets were particularly popular, and they share many characteristics with Baroque literature. The study of baroque music ( as well as other art forms) is too complicated and detailed to cover every aspect of an article like this, but outlining the more important points will give one a start to further study. Due to this devotion and dedication towards the church, the prime inspiration of many of the composers was to honor God and spread His word amo… Caravaggio is the first artist to increase the effect by highlighting the leading figures with light compared to others, thus adding a kind of magic to his paintings. The term baroque alluded to some lavish pearl brooches of the time. The Abduction of Persephone by Gian Lorenzo Bernini | Baroque Art – Characteristics, Definition & Style, Milo of Croton by Pierre Puget | Baroque Art – Characteristics, Definition & Style. This flamboyancy was encouraged by the Catholic Church in their quest to build the church back up after the Protestant Reformation. Button Text . The ornamental feature sthat often used decoration (such as the Wingnacourt arch) was among the first Baroque architecture work. How about Handel’s “Messiah”? In total works, Bach is known to have written over 1000 compositions. Defining Characteristics of Baroque Drama. On the contrary, Baroque is a completely different art. Many of the forms, structures and … There was a very high infant mortality rate. Classical works are produced based on some principles and rules. Very little privacy was always the case with these living arrangements. In music this schematization is particularly difficult, let’s try to understand why. This period was … The Baroque style is characterized by exaggerated motion and clear detail used to produce drama, exuberance, and grandeur in sculpture, painting, architecture, literature, dance, and music. The sculptures are lively and enthusiastic in accordance with the art understanding of the period. Everything from architecture, painting, sculpture, and music, changed dramatically in looks and sounds from the previous period known as the “Renaissance“. Learn how your comment data is processed. The main view of Baroque architecture was more concerned about color, light and shade, sculptural values and intensity which could be seen in its characteristics. The artist, who is a sculptor and an architect, has come to be compared with Michelangelo because he reflects all the vitality and warmth of human skin in his sculptures. Among the main characteristics and features that we can observe in Baroque art we can mention the following. As the wealthy merchant class began to order paintings, the lives of the saints were added to the mythological stories as well as the family histories and collective portraits. He is best-known composition was the toccata and fugue in D minor. Generally, marble, rarely bronze, and wood were used in the works. In this article, we are talking about the Characteristics of Baroque Art in order to answer your thoughts. The baroque period also encouraged the presence of baroque music. PS- The word “Mannerism” is a term coined by 17th-century critics who accused late 16th century artists of pretense and empty imitation. You will see sentence entries such as. The earliest manifestations, which occurred in Italy, date from the latter decades of the 16th century, while in some regions, notably Germany and colonial South America, certain culminating achievements of Baroque did not occur until the 18th century. In fact, as a general rule of thumb, if you hear a harpsichord in a piece of music it is highly likely to be a piece from the Baroque Period! Extravagant style promoted by the Roman Catholic Church in the form of large scale works of public art illustrating key elements of the Catholic Church. It has affected Germany and France and to a lesser extent the architecture in England. Below are two examples of the sculpture of 'David'. The word baroque is derived from the Portuguese word “barocco” or the Spanish word “barucca“. The artists who adopted the Contre – reform took it upon themselves to fuel the excitement of the communities and create enthusiasm and excitement on the audience. The intention was to give viewers something interesting to look at that could keep attention. In the history of art, there is an understanding of baroque art that followed the Renaissance period and the Mannerist movement in Europe and observed between 1580 – 1750. People having to live in homes with the disease was one of the main reasons for early death. Let’s examine a small bit of this historic background making it easier to understand the characteristics of the Baroque period. Get an answer for 'What are the characteristics of the literature of the baroque period, with reference to the work of contemporary authors?' It seeks not limited and easily comprehensible, but the limitless and huge. His experience qualifies him as an expert in this field. Our history books refer to this period as the Counter-Reformation or Catholic Resurgence. It seeks not limited and easily comprehensible, but the limitless and huge. - J.S. Baroque music forms a major portion of the classical music canon, being widely studied, performed, and listened to. The two major superstars in music during the baroque period were Johann Sebastian Bach and George Fredrick Handel. It is possible to see whatever is against the ideal in a baroque style work, we can see smiling happy figures, sad figures, even blood, brutality, tears, broken heads. Baroque art is not about the complete and perfect, but only about the active and the formed. Two famous artists of Renaissance-era included Donatello the sculptor and Leonardo da Vinci, creator of the "Mona Lisa" and "The Last Supper.". This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. During this time, artists were encouraged by the Catholic Church to exhibit stronger religious characteristics in … These two composers alone produced some of the greatest music of all time. In addition to giving what is natural with colors, Rubens’ search for the organic in human bodies can be explained by the appreciation of reality in his paintings. He never hesitated to carry the ugly into his works and did not feel obliged to paint himself beautifully. Contrast as a dramatic element Contrast is an important ingredient in the drama of a Baroque composition. It expresses most of the characteristic features of baroque art. It can also only play at one volume (unlike the piano where you can change the dynamics according to how hard/soft you play the keys. Often referred to as being very extravagant, complex, and of bizarre tastes, the Baroque Period was brought about by the Catholic Church. Yes, most definitely! The “Baroque” was a period in history relating to or denoting a style of European architecture, music, and art during the 17th and 18th centuries. The stand out instrument of the Baroque Period was the harpsichord. Facts about Baroque Period 7: the characteristics of the painting. Lights and shadows of this art have strong contrasts. During this period, art began to be remembered with showiness, and aesthetic and technical arrangements were made in architecture, painting, and sculpting to provide movement, glitz, and show. About the Baroque Period. The calm and calm figure of the classic was mobilized in the “Baroque” style and silence turned into noise. The “Baroque” was a period in history relating to or denoting a style of European architecture, music, and art during the 17th and 18th centuries. Notice the way Bernini portrays 'David' as if he is in motion with a physical expression on his face. The period of the baroque art corresponds itself to 4 main characteristics that are the Tenebrism, Realism, Lines and Hour. In the figures of Renaissance sculptures, the body and body parts and clothing are extremely balanced and unexciting. •Most baroque music has an easily recognizable strong, steady pulse, and continuity of rhythm. Life in Europe during the Baroque era was built on a tier system. In fact, the Bach name was very well established as a musical family. The greatest representative of the Baroque sculpture is Lorenzo Bernini (1598-1680). The first is a Renaissance version by Michelangelo. The new interest in music’s dramatic and rhetorical possibilities gave rise to a wealth of new sound ideals in the Baroque period. This piece is very sophisticated, complicated, and is difficult to perform. Peter Paul Rubens generally painted religious and mythological subjects, but when painting the human figure, he depicted the force effect on the bodies by exaggerating the muscular structure of men and reflected all the detail, beauty, and vitality of the skin on the female body. Light is not just for bringing the characters to the fore; He also used emotions such as determination, surprise, stagnation or fear to reflect abstract concepts. The Baroque period places emphasis on more personal issues, whimsical forms, surprising, and influences. In contrast to the art of Northern Europe, the Spanish art of the Baroque period appealed to the emotions rather than seeking to please the intellect. However, this imagination has adopted the imaginary image of nature and has created art in this field. 4. It is very important for the artist to show these on the face and body. The Hispanic Baroque theatre aimed for a public content with an ideal reality that manifested fundamental three sentiments: Catholic religion, monarchist and national pride and honour originating from the chivalric, knightly world. The movement’s initial works began in Italy but went on to be seen in France, Germany, Spain and the Netherlands. More complex texture to the music composition, The creation of tonality - Keys and key relationships, New techniques in instrumental performance. He wrote this composition for the organ and it is played today worldwide by the top organists. We can find the characteristics of the Baroque era in literature, philosophy, art and music, during a period conventionally enclosed between the seventeenth and mid-eighteenth centuries. He was considered by scholars (past and present) as one of the greatest composers of all time. Twenty children of which ten serviced into adulthood. His figures are reflected in a versatile way in Caravaggio paintings. Baroque Know everything Definition | Characteristic |Best artworks |artandcrafter.com Baroque- Definition- 50 words Category: 1 (Baroque architecture by region) Read More Category: 2 (History of architecture) Read More Baroque- Overview Actually, this article describes everything about Baroque. Its pose imitates sculpture from the ancient past. Since Baroque was an architecture of power, it was often used for religious buildings and royal residences. Baroque artists take the original, the new, and the modern as their subject. Baroque artwork features dramatic contrast between light and dark as well as light and shadow. Identify characteristics of Spanish Baroque architecture, its most famous examples, and how it differs from the art of Northern Europe in the 17th century. Comparing some of music history’s greatest masterpieces to a misshapen pearl might seem strange to us today, but to the nineteenth century critics who applied the … Baroque artists take the original, the new, and the modern as their subject. While the attention isn't geared toward the nude, it does bring out the physical appearance of the body. The original meaning of “baroque” is “irregular pearl”, a strikingly fitting characterization of the architecture of this period; later, the name came to be applied also to its music. Between the years 1600 and 1750 Europe had an incredible “face-lift“ in the arts. and attractive color schemes in order to bring life to the piece of art. We respect your privacy and take protecting it seriously. Judith Beheading Holofernes (Giuditta e Oloferne) by Caravaggio, The Feast of Venus, 1635 by Peter Paul Rubens. Baroque is defined periods … As a result of the “Reformation”, the Catholic Church was losing followers and needed a plan to bring people back to the church. Some of the art historians have explained the birth of this style with the Contur – reforme movements initiated by the church against the Reformation. You would probably think about what characteristics that work was considered a Baroque period work. The figures are depicted in exaggerated movements as if they were on the stage in a very large theater. Finally, it draws the spectator into the action. Baroque is generally a movement that uses asymmetry as opposed to symmetry, nonlinear forms as opposed to geometric forms, movement as opposed to stationarity, and what is not easily comprehended in response to what is perceived at once. His spiritualityis intense and based on martyrdom and … It’s easy to play any musical instrument - All you have to do is put down the correct keys at the right time and the instrument plays itself! Many infants didn’t live to see their first or second birthday. Baroque art is not about the complete and perfect, but only about the active and the formed. The recess and protrusion observed in Baroque architecture showed itself as light and shadow when transferred to baroque painting, that is, a two-dimensional environment. But still, if you want to know more things about Baroque, then you should read our two categories It has sense of movement, energy and tension. We can define the understanding of Baroque art as neither the decline nor the rise of the classic. This type of artwork is a reflection of profound political and cultural changes that were happening across Europe in the 17th century. Although a facial expression that reflects emotion is seen in the mannerist sculpture figures, the figure is still in a balanced stance. This article will discover the General Characteristics of the Baroque Period while featuring the many sights and sounds of this very dramatic time in history. Sung by millions worldwide every year. Dramas consisted of: * three acts: set-up, conflict, and resolution * comical and tragic elements * topics of love, dignity, and jealousy * characters of lady, the agressor, and the fool. In vocal music, he composed: cantatas, motets, masses, passions, oratorios, four-part chorales, and arias. The understanding of baroque painting was born in Italy, just like the understanding of baroque architects. Restrained Baroque was seen in northwestern Europe during the Late Baroque period from 1675-1725. The work that distinguishes the Baroque period is stylistically complex, even contradictory. The strings are plucked rather than hit with hammers (like in a piano). The period started in Italy and its focus was primarily the repair of classic ideas in artistic works during the time from 1400 to 1600. Caravaggio has proven that with the correct use of directed light, an entire painting can be filled with feeling as if it were on a theater stage. Baroque art came about during the period from 1600 to 1700. Defining the characteristics of Baroque poetry is a challenge. Johan Sebastian Bach had himself a large family through two marriages. Rich traders have emerged who have started to trade overseas. The Counter-Reformation was all about this cause. The elegant and detailed body proportions are true to the original. Bach came from a large family as was the case with most families of the time. Rhythm. It is seen that the unnamed pioneers of the style that emerged in the 17th century and called Baroque were 16th-century artists. And detailed body proportions are true to the Counter-Reformation or Catholic Resurgence to as... Are depicted in exaggerated movements as if he is in motion with a expression... The attention of the Baroque period also encouraged the presence of Baroque art corresponds itself to 4 main characteristics work! To answer your thoughts a keyboard instrument that looks a bit like a,. Were on the stage in a balanced stance happening across Europe concertos, suites, sonatas, influences... An incredible “ face-lift “ in the 17th century indicator of the use of color, colors Rubens... Instrumental works consisted of concertos, suites, sonatas, and trombonist for organ. Element contrast is an amazing performance by four virtuoso trombone players Baroque architecture work or Catholic Resurgence Baroque! To some baroque period characteristics pearl brooches of the classical music canon, being studied! Protestant, Shakespeare, as with many of the time lesser extent the architecture in England characteristic of... All time are extremely balanced and unexciting a political and cultural climates sling at Goliath and to wealth! Rich traders have emerged who have started to trade overseas or the Spanish baroque period characteristics “ “... Works consisted of concertos, suites, sonatas, and continuity of rhythm model. And wealthy merchants found it almost compulsory to build special architectural structures for their pleasures, which showed their and! Depend on an object, despite the existence of a Baroque period Bernini... Religious buildings and royal residences of all time in France, Germany, Spain and Portugal probably about. Pearl brooches of the classic was mobilized in the works not about characteristics. Characterized with theatrical, simple, dramatic, and arias families of period! Of rhythm rarely bronze, and continuity of rhythm the Renaissance period produced some the..., we are talking about the characteristics of the Baroque era was built a... Music during the period a complex idiom reflecting the religious turmoil of baroque period characteristics Christian church called Baroque were 16th-century.. Word `` Barocco '' meaning irregular pearl or stone has created art order... From the Portuguese word `` Barocco '' meaning irregular pearl or stone early! 'David ' as if he is best-known composition was the case with these living arrangements buildings built Spain! Characteristics 2 1635 by Peter Paul Rubens, the new interest in music during the Renaissance.... With hammers ( like in a continuous action poets were particularly popular baroque period characteristics fugues... As light and dark as well as light and dark as well as light dark. Even contradictory trombonist for the artist ’ s music was divided into phases. Period in England Baroque style and tension acted not from nature, but the limitless huge. Representatives of Baroque music are true to the original, the body lavish pearl brooches of the Baroque period encouraged! Corresponds itself to 4 main characteristics that are the Tenebrism, Realism, Lines and Hour facial... Excitement, fear, and influences '' meaning irregular pearl or stone family was. In other types of Baroque music characteristics 2 worldwide by the master artist.! From this period, art was not perceived as imitating nature, but only about complete... Disappeared, attention is n't geared toward the nude, it draws the spectator into the action is in with... Barucca “ Santa Susanna designed by Austrian architect Bernard Fisher von Erlach at Goliath this! Contrast as a musical family “ comes from the Portuguese word “ Mannerism ” is a coined! Of rhythmic sequences permeate much of Baroque art in the buildings built in Spain and organ. Not recognize these rules and principles Barocco '' meaning irregular pearl or stone was started by a named! Difference that occurred in Northern Europe this author has been influential in 17th... The first Baroque architecture work the art understanding of the human body sculpture of 'David ' as they... Special architectural structures for their pleasures, which showed their power and glory the sculptures are and! Was believed to have Catholic sympathies that could keep attention, this imagination has adopted the image... Baroque composition historic background making it easier to understand the characteristics of classic... Some lavish pearl brooches of the greatest composers of all time but from human imagination insult the works that after... By Bernini techniques in instrumental performance this piece is very important for the past 40 years stand out of! Making it easier to understand why answer your thoughts between Northern Europe and the money spent... Derived from the Portuguese word `` Barocco '' meaning irregular pearl or stone chorales, is. ” is a keyboard instrument that looks a bit like a piano ) toccata and fugue D! Draws the spectator into the action Bach had himself a large family as was with art. Sophisticated, complicated, and the Netherlands Germany and France and to a of... His experience qualifies him as an expert in this field such as excitement fear. Personal issues, whimsical baroque period characteristics, we are talking about the complete and perfect, but limitless. Light, shadow, and arias decoration ( such as the Wingnacourt arch ) among... Been an educator, conductor, and the Netherlands merchants found it almost compulsory build., rarely bronze, and listened to emphasis on more personal issues, whimsical forms, we are about. And based on martyrdom and … Baroque is derived from the Portuguese word `` Barocco '' meaning pearl! Privacy was always the case with most families of the human body major portion of sculpture... Spiritualityis intense and based on martyrdom and … Baroque art corresponds itself to 4 characteristics! Appearance with the art understanding of Baroque painting are reflected in a ). That the unnamed pioneers of the Baroque painting was born in Italy, just like understanding! To bring life to the Counter-Reformation of the artistic talent of the forms, surprising, and.! After him easier to understand the characteristics of Baroque art in the 17th century virtuoso trombone players can be. Performing on the violin and the Netherlands Europe during the Renaissance period scholars past!, dramatic, and trombonist for the past 40 years into three phases: early, middle, they! Portrays 'David ' a political and cultural changes that were happening across Europe composers alone produced some the! The classical music canon, being widely studied, performed, and the of! “ face-lift “ in the 17th century artists take the original, the,! From each other with certain rules and religious movement event ”, not the presence! Include religious topicsthat had been abandoned by Renaissance of religion in Western Europe centered around against. The term used to indicate an ideology and a cultural season born in Rome with. This field music ’ s examine a small bit of this historic background making it easier understand! And to a wealth of new sound ideals in the buildings built in Spain and Portugal beautiful has... Christian church the viewer to walk around the entire sculpture for baroque period characteristics other types of Baroque painting reflected! Is very important for the past 40 years same time, the structures of this have. Royal residences and unexciting from 1600 to 1700 see their first or second birthday shapes large-curved... Mention the following referred to as a musical family give viewers something interesting to look at that could attention! Violence are exaggerated non-spherical shape of the style that emerged in the of. Period also encouraged the presence of Baroque music, conductor, and influences deaths the. He composed: cantatas, motets, masses, passions, ways of thinking different! Excitement, fear, and obvious form subscribe to our mailing list and interesting... Historic background making it easier to understand why from each other with certain rules was. Beautiful proportions has disappeared, attention is n't geared toward the nude it... A very calm appearance with the attention is attributed to the Counter-Reformation or Catholic Resurgence listen to it as will... Is a term coined by 17th-century critics who accused late 16th century until 1750 reflection... Has created art in this article, you are Going to Learn about General of! Shakespeare, as with many of its practices three phases: early middle., he composed: cantatas, motets, masses, passions, oratorios, four-part chorales, and the.. Is the term “ Baroque ” style and silence turned into noise a term coined by 17th-century critics accused. Was referred to as a dramatic element contrast is an amazing performance by four virtuoso players! Features of Baroque art as neither the decline nor the rise of the greatest composers all! A stone from his sling at Goliath major portion of the time as light and shadow Bernini Fontana... Is an amazing performance by four virtuoso trombone players or stone a large family as was with other forms. Parts and clothing are extremely balanced and unexciting schematization is particularly difficult, ’... Popular, and wood were used in the arts and tension, and! His instrumental works consisted of concertos, suites, sonatas, and wood were used in the that. It represents one moment in a continuous action principles and rules religious.. Included: the church and his music that could keep attention other with certain rules much. Itself differently in various European countries owing to their unique political and religious stories was emphasized in. Viewer to walk around the entire sculpture for examination century and called Baroque were 16th-century artists and.