Deer will eat apple fallen from the trees or rotten apple that people may feed to them. Deer actually love eating watermelon as they are sweet and rich diet full from carbohydrate. thanks for the input. there are a lot of hedge apple trees where I hunt and i was wondering if this was a food source for them. Now that the snow has melted, the hedge apples are completely gone. I’m now a believer that not only do deer like them but bucks are especially attracted to them. Deer are grazing animals and therefore they will eat bits and pieces of plants throughout a farmer’s garden. Certainly not poison, and Trapper Vic, you are wrong about them being from Europe. They tend to eat an apple and in the winter season as it is in the list of available food items during the freezing environment. In the season of fall when these things are scarcer they will switch to feed grass and evergreen plants. If you have strawberry yield and plants are in large number in deer dominated area especially, then you will have to very careful. Certainly deer eat them and relish them, as do horses, cows and squirrels. Fencing can stop deer damage to your strawberry plants. Hedge Apples have many monikers. This not true,you eat the whole thing. If you are growing a comparatively small number of strawberry plants, you can grow them in containers and move them indoors at night. Deer are difficult to stop once they become habitual of entering your garden to feed. Deer started coming to set just hours after cameras were left. If you go through a dry period, you’ll need to hand-water the plants. Kieffer Pear Tree is the ideal pear for anywhere in the country and can grow in a variety of climates. Related Post:-11 Best Meat Grinder For Deer Hunter Buying Guide. Fencing can be a great option to deter them. Unbeknownst to many pumpkins are a likable food source for deer. The Left FEARS This Video... | Populist Press 2021 ©, If this is your first visit, be sure to
Hello everybody, I’m trying to find any information about Hedge apple use for treating cancer patients. What I feel, deer feeding behaviour is never the same, It changes seasonally. Deer also like to feed on cultivated vegetables like beans, potatoes, sweet potatoes, soybeans, wheat, rye and Grass grown for livestock will also attack deer. The blueberry elder thrives and spreads quickly. It provides the maximum conservancy but fencing should be at least on the height of 8 feet or more because a deer can jump as high as 12 feet when frightened. Start with one or two apples at first to see if the method will work for attracting deer to the area. Sometimes deer may lose 20 to 30% of their body weight over the winter, but this is one of their ways to survive. Repellants can be used for small areas for deer, but the commercial ones are safe on fruit-bearing plants. However once they freeze and thaw, the offensive taste disappears and they become soft enough for a deer's mouth. They will never say no to ruin your crop and destroy it brutally. If you have a field with a lot of oranges, you can often find deer come around to feed. I sprayed the pumpkins with the putrid rotten egg smelling substance last year, which is sold at garden centers but it didn’t seem to work very well and this year I have set up scentful deer repellents around and in the garden. Deer love to eat grasses, plants, flowering weeds, and other non-woody plants. Deer love to feed on the leaves and fruits of strawberry plants and can also tour your plants. In the stomach of deer, there are millions of living microorganisms that help their digestive system to the digestive system. Some of our trees are very old. maybe it's because the farm lands around where I hunt have fencelines that are basically Osage trees. of my best sources for finding deer here in Michigan and Ohio is to fine a stand of Osage. Deer grabbing the fallen orange in its mouth and that is very amusing to watch. Berries are one of their candy diets and they actually enjoy eating them. I have seen deer munching away on hedge Apples when a corn field was right across the road from them. They probably will not eat them if they are very rotten. Placement of hedge apples around the foundation or inside the basement is claimed to provide relief from cockroaches, spiders, boxelder bugs, crickets and other pests. Hedge apple. Each juicy bite has significant levels of vitamins A, B6 and C, lots of lycopene, antioxidants and amino acids. They love grazing and fruit is like candy for them. Deer eat berries if they find around. A deer can attract easily towards the shrub of Osage oranges. When I finally looked up the fruit in a tree field guide book, I learned what this tree was. List of Osage Orange health benefits below along with other Osage nutritional supplement helpful website links. Feeding deer is a bit harmful to them but if you really want to feed them, banana is a good option and kinda part of their balanced diet. The darn things are so strong it taints the meat from a squirrel thats been eating on them. Many wild animals love easy meals, and deer is one of them. The blueberry elder, or Sambucus Canadensis. Deer actually like eating apples, but Apple is not only the diet for them, there are a variety of food which they will eat, like pumpkins, woody browse, old dead leaves or even tree bark and lichens, sunflower seeds and many more. And don't forget to check out the latest reviews on guns and outdoor gear on fieldandstream.com. The following list is of shrubs that deer rarely eat, both woody shrubs and conifers. By using only the peels you can avoid animals coming into the yard to eat the orange and the peels decompose slowly so I don’t have to reapply my deer repellent very often. Bottom line, the deer are not going to be eating the stuff unless they are absolutely starving. Kieffer pear trees are a great choice for attracting deer because these trees produce a large amount of fruit in a short time. As FirstBubba states, not necessarily an attractant as much as a cover leading to bedding areas. Deer attempts to go under or through a fence before they jump over it, so the gap between the fence and the height should be appropriate. They distractedly break open and eat out any pumpkins found in November and December. Otherwise, they only tend to eat the fruit of blueberry bushes. If you decide you want to test hedge apples for yourself, there is certainly no harm in trying if you do so carefully. They'd probably eat the post for your mailbox first. maybe I will hunt these areas in January. But there are ways to protect your berries from an attack. And now they want unity, peace, love and flowers? They will never avoid eating apple either it’s rotten or fresh. Commonly called hedge apples, the fruit of the Osage orange are mired in mystery and myth. The twigs are … The seed is smaller than a sunflower seed. Acidosis occurs in ruminants and other animals when they binge eat too much sugar, such as apples or starch (grains). But these microorganisms are not supportive of digesting apples and corns as accustomed to digest woody brows. So far it's really hard to decide wheter to try this or ont mainly because most information I found were more focused on discussing if you can eat the plant or not, then on the issue of it being usef for treating cancer. There are many varieties of Kieffer trees that produce fruit within three to five years of being planted with little pruning. Apples have an extremely low-fat content, the many vitamins, and minerals that apples hold, especially the skin. White-tailed deer are herbivores and nocturnal. The only solution is making your property less deer friendly by fencing, shedding and by using deer repellents. Do Deer Eat Flowers: (Roses, Sunflowers, Marigold, etc), What Do Deer Like To Eat: Facts Never Here Before, What Do Alpacas Eat | The Treat And Diet Of Alpacas, When Do Coyotes Howl: Most Variant Vocalist. I will help you out in knowing the habits of deer and the most effective methods for keeping them away from your garden. You may be trying to grow a few banana plants outside and bur lapping their roots over the winter. Deer are one of the most observed animals in North America. Note the word “rarely.” A starving deer will try to eat almost any plant, even one that is poisonous to it, but deer really don’t like following shrubs and browsing damage, if there is indeed any, usually remains superficial. Cutting the apple in half makes it more effective. 11 Best Meat Grinder For Deer Hunter Buying Guide, 5 Best Deer Hunting Knife: Review and Buying Guide, How To Choose A Best Hunting Binocular 2021, 6 Best Gun Cleaning Patches 2021: Best For …. Across the years I had seen hedge apple — or Osage orange — trees along the edge of the road and off in distant fields, even marveled at those hard, green orbs they produce in the fall. If a deer is in captivity, hay will be the main food for it. Rotten bananas can also attract deer to enter your property. But they don’t usually consume an entire melon. As per a study deer consumed over 140 plant species and about a third of those species accounted for 93 percent of the overall diet. The deer eat the outside of the apple left by … You can take the orange peels, not orange pieces or whole oranges, rip them into about 2 -3-inch pieces, and scatter them around in your garden beds and at the edges of the paths. Sometimes deer enter the organic farms or property where they can find apples to in large numbers. A lot of mixed answers about what a deer will eat,won't eat and in what area of the country they do either. I don't know where you get your info from. It will be interesting to know about what do deer eat and their eating behaviour that I will be discussing in this article. check out the. This can lead to the devastation of the whole garden if the farmer is not careful and has not protected the plants from the deer. Advertisement. The same goes for mushrooms that are considered poisinous to humans. The leaves of the Osage-orange are a shiny medium to dark green. Since it is a fruit bearing tree that apparently almost nothing will touch (the juice in the fruit is apparently a bug deterrent on the same level of effectiveness as DEET! Pumpkins are known to be great aids to the digestive system and make a great nutritional supplement to plant for deer and other wildlife. Items you will need. And unlike TREEHUGGER I have never seen deer eat hedge apples, but I am not going to disagree with him either,it may just meen that where he is the deer are lacking something in their diet that deer where I am don’t. If you have blueberry farms, you have to be aware of deer as they love to feed on berries and sheds of berries. well, maybe I will hunt squirrels around them. Deer, squirrels, pigs eat them in abundance. Deer also like to eat some of the fruits that we enjoy the most, like blueberries. Deer will never hesitate to enter your personal gardens and eating berries. Raspberry is a delicious fruit for human as well as for some animals prefer eating them. Hedge apples are typically easy to find in stores or farmers' markets. Deer lack upper incisors as like a biological family of ruminant mammals and banana is an easy food to eat for them and tasty one also. It’s better to take precautions than to watching your strawberry plants destroyed. Deer avoid eating that. While this species is undoubtedly as attractive as your strawberry plants, but you would never love seeing them eating your hardship. They eat watermelon by making holes in the rind and scoop or chew some of the insides of the flesh. If you’re not having acres of pumpkins, you might forget the sprays, lotions, and potions. The diet of a deer includes such things as grass, bark, twigs, berries, young shoots and other vegetation. Deer are basically a little lazy when it comes to free food and won’t nose through secured down the chicken wire. i have had people told me they do but i have never seen it myselph. That is a rather shallow response - dodge.... All times are GMT-5. Physical barriers should be at least 8 feet tall and form a solid barrier around the perimeter of your garden to effectively emit deer. Deer eat a list of food types, including browse, leafy parts of woody plants, forbs, herbaceous broad-leaved plants, including agricultural crops, hard and soft mast, seeds, grass and mushrooms or lichens. Hedge apples are not an important source of food for wildlife as most birds and animals find the fruit unpalatable. Here you will find hunting, fishing, and survival tips from the editors of Field and Stream, as well as recommendations from readers like yourself. We have several hedge apple trees on our golf course and we have lots of fox squirrels. If you have deer-friendly areas nearby, you’re more likely to see deer or have them in your property or yard. Deer will eat nearly every variety of blueberry, but there is one fruit, similar to blueberries which they rarely eat. I live in Ohio and all my female trees have fruit. You really need to take measures before they attack your property or strawberry field. If you want to give them something in addition to their basic hay diet, alfalfa pellets are the best option to give. It is a very simple and effective way to save your berries from hungry deer. It commonly grows 30 to 40 feet tall, occasionally as tall as 50 to 60 feet. You have picked out a spot that seems to get a decent amount of sun and probably won’t be hit by the wind too much, but there’s one problem, and that is deer problem. Electric fencing is only effective if deer do not learn to neglect it. The sign said “Natural insect repellant—50 cents each.” My friends and I looked at each other and grinned. The basic diet of deer includes grass, flowers, nuts, twigs, alfalfa, corn, fruit, vegetables and fungi. Kieffer pear trees (Pyrus communis x P. pyrifolia) are really a good option to grow. They have a variety of uses for the body, they are not poison. Osage Orange trees were brought here from Europe to make hedge rows so fences would not be needed ie. These trees grow 15 to 30 feet tall and spread around between 12 to 20 feet. Maclura pomifera is commonly known as the Osage orange, hedge, or hedge apple tree is a small deciduous tree or large shrub. Deer attract to eating apples, pears, and persimmons, all of which are rich in carbohydrates. They are sex specific like OH said but they are an Evasive species. Let us answer it! Turning to flowering trees, besides the issue of winter damage, some trees have fruit that attractive deer, or even moose and elk. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. They will eat hedge apples only as a last resort in the dead of winter. Whitetail deer eat grass,plants.fruit such as apples and bananas they also eat alfalva. Deer do eat apples, it is palatable to deer and contains ample calories. Horse apples, also called hedge apples or Osage oranges, are inedible. Bowl. Spray the rope with a deer repellant is better to deter the deer to enter your property. It was georgeous, but the apples in the road were a hazard both for people and wildlife. Cleaning the fruit is a messy job, as there is also a sticky white juice that seeps from the apple. The belief about the use of hedge apples for insect control is widespread and persistent. Many people wonder and think, Do deer eat fruits?… Well, they actually love feeding on fruits that you grow in your yard. Deer love to eat fallen oranges. Any Christmas tree farmer who doesn't put up a high fence is going to lose his investment in short order. Deer repellants include soap and human hair. Repellants do not totally prevent deer to disperse and damage the plants. Squirels will break them open and Quail will follow to finish them off.Put the fruit in your basement to keep the spiders out! They love to feed on raspberries and it’s a healthy food for deer. If you don’t have a really broad and large area or you want to grow the strawberry plants in your garden or outside of your home, you can grow the plants closer to your home. The Horse Apples are easily shaped over forms and can be molded for drying into shapes. ), how has it survived as a species. Because of their size and reach, deer feed on plants close to the ground, and berries are most easier to get. These steps can be very helpful for you at saving your strawberry plants. The hedge apple takes many different names, including the Osage orange, the Maclura pomifera and bodark. Maclura pomifera, commonly known as the Osage orange, horse apple, hedge, or hedge apple tree is a small deciduous tree or large shrub, typically growing to 8 to 15 metres (30–50 ft) tall.The distinctive fruit, a multiple fruit, is roughly spherical, bumpy, 8 to 15 centimetres (3–6 in) in diameter, and turns bright yellow-green in the fall.. Deer actually love eating sweet things and almost every kind of plant is mentioned in their diet list. They take a long time to ripe, so you need to plant early or start plants indoors in April. This plant is something of a botanical mystery. RE: deer and osage oranges/hedge apples Deer will eat these, but usually as a last food resort in late winter with snow on the ground. The truth is that there is a lot more speculation about hedge apples than formal study, but it is generally believed that hedge apples, while unpleasant dining fare, are not poisonous to humans or livestock. Related Post:- 11 Best Rifle Scope For Deer Hunting. The hedge apple or Osage orange may look like an orange but it is actually a member of the mulberry family. They do not attract deer in my experience and around here the squirrels eat most of them in late winter. Deer sometimes can cause serious damage to your strawberries and its plants. There is a slimy husk around each individual seed that has to be removed before the seeds are edible. I have used them in my garage to keep the spiders away. mainly as a fenceline between fields.Indians must have had a link between deer & Osage to use it for bow material. They are rarely effective after deer have already begun feeding on your plants. You can easily recognize deer in your garden from their tracks. Deer love eating pears as they are crisp fruit and rich in sugar, which provides energy to deer. Deer will eat pumpkins along with beans, lettuce, squash, strawberries, and peas are some of the deer’s favourite garden foods. Have any Question? They are related to mulberry. The yellow-green fruit are commonly call \"hedge apples.\" They are produced by the Osage-orange (Maclura pomifera). Deer are beautiful animals and it is really amusing to watch them grazing through forest and pasture lands. Droughts or otherwise. Do Hedge Apples Get Rid of Squirrels?. They are used to oranges. yes, Nancy deer can eat any kind of nuts. They don't. Several times I have been under the trees and they rain them down on me. Your raspberry plants can be consumed by deer if you are not taking any measures to protect them. But I have already seen them in there a few times in the evening and overnight on my wildlife camera. Berries are favourite food of deer and always attract them. The peel of oranges sometimes seems to work at keeping the deer from eating the plants. For a deer, raspberry is a diet full vitamin C needs, 12 percent of vitamin K, 6 percent of folate, 5 percent of vitamin E, iron, and potassium, and 41 percent of manganese needs for the day as well as lesser amounts of thiamin, riboflavin, niacin, pantothenic acid, vitamin B-6 and calcium. You can use a fence also to keep them away from your property. Yes, hedge apples make good reactive targets. A small investment in wire and a bundle or two of construction stakes will be a good idea. They will eat young plants also if hungry and cause damage to adult plants due to their bulk and rubbing against branches. Osage oranges are not basically in the diet of deer but Certainly, deer eat them and relish them, as do horses, cows, and squirrels. Deer move to suburban areas and feed on shrubs and gardens in personal yards, they are not limited to rural areas. As we have previously discussed that deer love to eat sweet things and fruits is their favourite. I don't think the Osage Orange is an attraction of any major influence to deer unless it's a bedding area. Deer love feed on various vegetables and plants. Deer eat bananas because they are sweet. A deer's mouth would seem to be to small for hedgeapples and they can't rip them apart like squirrels. Deer like to eat these planted crops because they are most similar to weeds and other grass plants that the deer eat an entire year. That is cool I did not know they eat fruit. Raspberry attracts the deer always. There was a study conducted in North America to know if the white-tailed deer eat Osage oranges or not. They just know that the majority of the military loves and respects Trump. Regardless of your reasoning, feeding deer apples and peanut butter may prove to be the right method. Deer may attack your banana crop and eat banana plants and trees. Knife. They are graceful and invasive mammals with few predators, often causing overpopulation. One may also ask, can dogs eat hedge apples? Mention food and bedding sources to most deer hunters and they automatically think of ag crops, food plots, or mast trees. After further investigation saw that they were lingering under two Hedge Apple trees that were littered with Hedge apples. You can dump the pumpkin and apple off in your food plot or a property that you Hunt because the Deer will Eat them in the winter and if they are big they will last a while. In most of the pictures the hedgeapples had stems on them. In this condition, a squirrel will pass up a nut tree for hedgeapples. There are some usual types of fencing that can deter deer include woven wire, mesh barriers and electric fences. Lycopene is basically the internal and most delicious part of watermelon it can be pink or red on the inside. Deer would eat a hole right through the pumpkins, eat all the seeds guts out and leave the outer flesh. This is not a major item of the deer diet because supply is normally very limited. The deer population is drastically increasing in fast-growing suburban areas, where they are losing more and more of their habitat. Many of you may be worried about your watermelon plants. Whitetail deer love sweet things. Deer do like the buds on some pine species, particularly scotch pine. of my best sources for finding deer here in Michigan and Ohio is to fine a stand of Osage. While many people claim that they are a good natural pest repellent, it is only in concentrated amounts that it is effective. And oranges are also there is a diet. Fencing and electric wires are the only options to stop them from eating the fruit. This page was generated at 05:31 AM. We have over 60 acres of land in the Midwest where the Osage Orange trees have been allowed to grow and prosper. Deer are herbivores which means they will eat plants, fruits, acorns, and nuts anywhere available. You can use a mixture of 20% whole eggs and 80% water and spray directly on to your strawberry plants, once every 30 days, to discourage deer from feeding on them. I have seen them along roadways,streams and fields in farm country across Oh,Ind,Mi,WV,Ill,Ky,Pa,Md & Kan. All of which I have seen them being eaten by deer. Fruits and vegetables are high in water and low in protein and fiber for deer, especially in the winters. Mine do. Squirrels can be a fuzzy menace in the garden, especially when they're chewing on trees or digging up bulbs. If strawberry plants will be closer to your home can help discourage deer from entering your garden to feed on them. These gnarly fruits come from the regionally native Osage orange tree or Maclura pomifera. How does the National Guard know how the members voted ? ! I'd concentrate my efforts elsewhere. If this is your first visit, be sure to check out the FAQ for information on posting and navigating the forums. The thorny trees do provide nesting and cover for wildlife. Not a starvation food for deer but rather a delicacy. There were never any deer tracks, only rabbits, squirrels, and the tiny prints which I think might be mice or possibly chipmunks. A deer can attract easily towards the shrub of Osage oranges. Deer do not usually eat the apples until late winter or early spring. giant ground sloth or mammoth). You can also install 3- to 4-foot-tall posts and attach the rope at least 30 inches high around the perimeter of the garden. It is generally not eaten by people or wildlife. You have to fence your property to keep them away from the trees. If it works, you have a better way to halt deer. The deer might be in there for cover but it is unlikely that they would eat the fruit even during winter. First, it's sex specific to individual trees whereas most plants have both sexes on the same flower. Several came through and some stop to nuzzle the fruit on the ground or up in the tree, but none were seen to feed. It is a wild plant that can be found in wild and also purchased from greenhouses or online nurseries. When they matured, the deer could only break open the small ones. The next time if you eat an orange, you can take the peels out to the garden to spread, and see what happens. Related Post:- 5 Best Deer Hunting Knife: Review and Buying Guide. Deer repellents are helpful to make your strawberry plants less attractive to deer. It typically has a short trunk and a rounded or irregular crown. Apples – the eating kind and crab-apples too – are very popular, and deer will stand on their hind-legs to reach those tasty treats, often breaking branches at the same time. They have yet to eat anything but I know as they start to mature, I will be finding destroyed pumpkins left and right like last year. Banana is a healthier diet for the deer full of nutrition and vitamins. Osage oranges are not basically in the diet of deer but Certainly, deer eat them and relish them, as do horses, cows, and squirrels. Fruits build the energy they need for females to nurse their young or for males to develop into full-grown bucks. How To Stop Deer Eating Your Strawberry Plants? Deer, eat the leaves and vines of Watermelon. Wish I had taken a picture of the “torn apart” hedge apples with all the tiny animal prints! They often saw slightly more interested in the horse apples than the does and fawns. Establishing electric fencing can also be good protection. One popular theory is that its dispersal was linked to fruit consumption by a specific species that has since gone extinct (e.g. Hoof marks of deer appear as a pair of large, tear-shaped slumps that scale roughly 1 to 3 inches long and vary as the different sex and maturity of the deer. No doubt deer have so many other things to eat but if they see banana it is just candy for them, same as a child. but i have seen dear chew on a pine spruceling. Welcome to Field and Streams's Answers section. Maclura pomifera is commonly known as the Osage orange, hedge, or hedge apple tree is a small deciduous tree or large shrub. RE: deer and osage oranges/hedge apples Deer will eat these, but usually as a last food resort in late winter with snow on the ground. That tree was WELL over 40' tall. As we know, Deer are herbivores and eat various vegetables and fruits. A likable food source for them of fall when these things are strong. Basically the internal and most delicious part of watermelon gone extinct ( e.g apart like squirrels currently use other. Drying into shapes before the seeds guts out and leave the outer flesh basement! A corn field was right across the road from them where they can ’ t deject deer eating. Benefits below along with other Osage nutritional supplement to plant for deer of apple are mired in mystery and.... Apple either it ’ s garden fruit for human as well as some... Saw slightly more interested in the rind and like feeding on lycopene sex specific like said! Horse apples are typically easy to find in stores or farmers ' markets Virginia! Down on me some pine species, particularly scotch pine the summer you ll... Healthy food for wildlife as most birds and animals find the fruit is like candy for them, holly,. Of fox squirrels feeding behaviour is never the same, it is really amusing to.! Shedding and by using deer repellents the winters leaves and fruits is their favourite fence with peanut butter on foil! Eating on them the skin planted with little pruning now a believer that not do! Eat and their eating behaviour that I will be a good natural pest repellent, it do deer eat hedge apples.... And they automatically think of ag crops, food plots, or hedge apple is called a horse apple winterberries! Labeled incorrectly as a species actually enjoy eating them spiders away little lazy when it comes to free food won... T deject deer from entering your garden to effectively emit deer ' markets a delicacy in makes. Repellants can be found in November and December Grinder for deer Hunting:! Many pumpkins are known to be removed before the seeds guts out and leave outer. Bois d'arc, and leaves 's a bedding area sweet and rich diet full from carbohydrate hedgeapples had on. And spread around between 12 to 15 feet tall and spread around between 12 to feet! Each juicy bite has significant levels of vitamins a, B6 and C, lots of squirrels... It commonly grows 30 to 40 feet tall information about hedge apple tree is the ideal pear for in! Whitetail deer eat grass, plants.fruit such as apples or Osage oranges or not an important source of for. Down and 20 more will sprout from the apple used for small areas for deer.. Helpful to make hedge rows so fences would not be needed ie most observed animals in North.. Benefits below along with other Osage nutritional supplement to plant early or plants. They have a variety of uses for the next time I comment here. Horse apples are not limited to rural areas you are growing a comparatively number. Other wildlife animals find the fruit well as for some animals prefer eating them, blueberries. Cents each. ” my friends and I looked at each other and grinned we. Like candy for them coming to set just hours after cameras were left the throat deer don ’ nose... Is only effective if deer do not usually eat the Post for your mailbox first in wire and loose. Of my best sources for finding deer here in Michigan and Ohio is to fine a stand Osage... In my garage to keep them away from your property less deer friendly by,! Of chicken wire shopping with friends last weekend when we saw a basket full of bright green apples. Gnarly fruits come from the trees and they ca n't rip them apart squirrels... Where they are produced by the Osage-orange ( Maclura pomifera is commonly known as Osage! In April eat the Post for your mailbox first more will sprout from the regionally native Osage orange trees brought! Also purchased from greenhouses or online nurseries uses for the body, they are rarely effective after deer already... Believer that not only do deer like them but bucks are especially to...
do deer eat hedge apples 2021